USER GUIDE

Lobby pressurisation (lift / stair)

Lift, stair and fire-fighting lobbies: leakage to the floor, stair and lift shaft, fire-floor door open, stair > lobby > floor hierarchy, relief per lobby, fan, BOQ.

NBC 2016 Part 4 · BS EN 12101-6 · NFPA 92

How to use it

  1. Enter the inputs on the left — defaults are a typical case; every field has a note.
  2. Results, checks (PASS / CHECK) and worked steps appear on the right as you type; Drawing and 3D tabs where the calculation has a layout.
  3. Save the project, then export the Report, Excel with formulas and DXF.

Inputs

FieldType / defaultMeaning
Code & criteria
Code basischoice default india
India — NBC 2016 Part 4 targets + BS EN 12101-6 method, BS EN 12101-6 / EN 12101-13 classes (UK, Gulf, Europe), NFPA 92 / NFPA 101 (US, international)
Purpose (sets the open-door air speed)choice default escape
Means of escape — 0.75 m/s, Escape + fire-fighting — 2.0 m/s
BS EN 12101-6 system classchoice default A
Class A — means of escape, defend in place, Class B — means of escape and fire-fighting, Class C — escape by simultaneous evacuation, Class D — escape, sleeping risk, Class E — escape by phased evacuation, Class F — fire-fighting system and means of escape
Building sprinkleredyes / no default True
Ceiling height of the fire floor (non-sprinklered)choice default 2.7
2.7 m — 25 Pa, 4.6 m — 35 Pa, 6.4 m — 45 Pa
Lobby pressure difference, doors closed (0 = code: NBC 30 Pa · EN class · NFPA min)number (Pa) default 0
Air speed through the open door (0 = by purpose / class)number (m/s) default 0
Maximum door-opening force (0 = code: India 110 N · EN 100 N · NFPA 133 N)number (N) default 0
Door-closer force at the handlenumber (N) default 40
Building
Floors with a pressurised lobbynumber default 15
Floor-to-floor heightnumber (m) default 3.3
Lobby
Lobbychoice default common
Stair lobby, Lift lobby, Lift + stair (fire-fighting) lobby
Doors lobby → floor (accommodation)number default 1
Lobby → floor doorchoice default single_in
Single leaf — opens into the pressurised space (0.01 m²), Single leaf — opens out of it (0.02 m²), Double leaf (0.03 m²)
Lobby → floor door widthnumber (m) default 1.0
Lobby → floor door heightnumber (m) default 2.1
Door leakage fromchoice default table
BS EN 12101-6 Table A.2 values, Gaps round the leaf (mm)
Gap — sides (each)number (mm) default 3
Gap — headnumber (mm) default 3
Gap — threshold (undercut)number (mm) default 6
Lobby → stair doorchoice default single_out
Single leaf — opens into the pressurised space (0.01 m²), Single leaf — opens out of it (0.02 m²), Double leaf (0.03 m²)
Lobby → stair door widthnumber (m) default 1.0
Stair pressurised tooyes / no default True
Stair ΔP (to the floor)number (Pa) default 50
Lift landing doors into the lobbynumber default 2
Lift well pressurised tooyes / no default False
Lift-well ΔP (to the floor)number (Pa) default 50
Include lobby wall leakage (ASHRAE ratios — BS practice leaves it to the unidentified allowance)yes / no default False
Lobby wall constructionchoice default average
Tight, Average, Loose
Lobby lengthnumber (m) default 3.0
Lobby widthnumber (m) default 2.0
Fire-floor door open
Lobby → floor doors open at the fire floornumber default 1
ΔP across the lobby's other doors, door opennumber (Pa) default 10
Fan, ducts & air distribution
Allowance for unidentified leakagenumber (%) default 25
Duct leakage allowance on the fannumber (%) default 15
Over-pressure controlchoice default prd
Barometric pressure-relief damper(s), Pressure sensors + VFD on the fan
Standby fan (duty + standby)yes / no default True
Duct run fan → farthest outlet (0 = shaft height + 10 m)number (m) default 0
Duct frictionnumber (Pa/m) default 1.0
Fittings allowance on duct frictionnumber (%) default 50
Intake louvre + dampers + grille lossesnumber (Pa) default 125
Fan total efficiencynumber (%) default 60
Supply grille face velocitynumber (m/s) default 3.0
Riser duct velocitynumber (m/s) default 8.0

What you get

OutputContent
Results, checks, worked steps, schedules; report, Excel and DXF exports.

Standards applied

Good to know